When did receiving pity fall out of favor?

This got asked on Calvin in Common. I don’t know the answer, but it is a very interesting question. This is what I wrote.

There is a great and vast theme in the Bible about humbling yourself to allow God to lift you up. You’ll find it in the Psalms, in James, in Peter, and Jesus of course admonitions his followers to take the lower seat, invite the destitute and expect to be rewarded at the resurrection of the righteous. What happens if you no longer believe in the resurrection of the righteous?

Ryan Bell, the Adventist pastor who is doing his “year without God” recently posted an interesting commentary on the African American experience, following a movie that suggested that the church is a plague upon the African American community.

Your question about when did being a recipient of pity become a bad thing? I don’t know either, but it would surely be an interesting project. I imagine it’s part of the broader movement where our hope is placed in our ability to marshal our resources against our enemies and rescue ourselves. Modern medicine has freed us from more maladies than centuries of prayer. Political activism moves social policy backed by law. We have surely got the message that if we’re in trouble waiting for God is for suckers, unless of course you do yoga (oops, that just got debunked too...

Of course one has to ask whether the slave’s Christian devotion was what really undid John Brown’s failed uprising.

Andrew DelBanco thinks the broad sweep of American history runs from God to State to Self . God used to be our help until we became a world power and promised to give us liberty, freedom and prosperity, but now the millenials don’t even bother with that, they’re on their own.

So don’t judge me or pity me, I’ll rescue myself thank you very much. wink. pvk

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Has Donald Miller started his own religion or relaunching his career as self-help guru or something else?

Interesting blog post by Donald Miller reflecting on Victor Frankl and the success that didn’t bring Miller what he was looking for. The more I read it I wonder if Donald Miller has basically started his own religion. If I watch the video I think he’s starting a career as a self-help guru. Fascinating.

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My Calvinism

Feasting in the Age of Decay

Feasting in the Age of Decay

The Christian Reformed Church

Given the rise of emergent Calvinism the word has become (again) a hot potato. I’m not a Calvin scholar so for a more academic treatment I’ll defer to a real Calvin scholar like Richard Muller who asked the question “Was Calvin a Calvinist”

Calvinism in online, social media debates often gets reduced to “predestination” (usually erroneously confused with determinism“) and TULIP as a reduced version of the Canons of Dordt.  There is plenty of reading available (for better or worse) on the Internet on all of this.

Calvinism as I know it was filtered down to me through the persons and institutions of the Christian Reformed Church . I’ve of course done my own shaping as we all do.

I think “Our World Belongs to God, A Contemporary Testimony” does a pretty good job of expressing a lot of the beliefs that my community has given me.

I’d like to make a few emphases that I think are helpful in understanding My Calvinism

Creation

I believe God made the world from joy. God did not make the cosmos out of his own necessity. He had community and communion in the Trinity. He did not make it because he needed to prove something. Creation was made to multiply joy.

If you are a good chef cooking a fine meal is amplified by inviting a group of eager eaters to enjoy the meal. If you are a good photographer opening a gallery to share your photographs expands the joy.

What God did in creation was magnify his how joy by sharing his own glory and his own goodness.

God is also humble and wise so he doesn’t get in the way of the joy.

If a good chef cooks a great meal but then continues to pass among the diners saying “I cooked this. Isn’t it glorious? Aren’t I a great chef?!” the meal may be ruined. The chef will likely quietly accept praise but the joy is in the enjoyment and as the chef brings the diners to enjoy the meal the praise is magnified.

This is the purpose of creation. That God’s glory may be magnified and enjoyed.

God also made us within the creation to be creative. The man and the woman were put in the garden to develop the raw materials of the earth. This produces greater glory as we ourselves enjoy what God enjoys and on and on we go further up and further in.

The Rebellion

Continue reading →

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Free Will vs. Real Moral Agents

We are limited by what we CAN do

I may wish to choose to do or to have or to be many things. I can’t fly. I can’t live in a different time. I can’t change other people (much).

We are limited by our desires

Anyone who doesn’t know this hasn’t read enough history or enough fiction. People are limited by the values in which they’ve been raised. People are limited by the values that are groomed into them by their community.

If you go into a store you can predict why some items are more costly than others. We have this thing called “fashion” which is community desire shaping.

Our wills are hardly “free” if we understand “freedom” to mean “we may chose anything”.

Idealized Lives

If you listen carefully to someone you can piece together what they imagine to be an idealized life. It is often a collage assembled from the advertising they have been bombarded with for years. It’s the look, the car, the clothing, the house, the friends, the lovers, the body, the admiration, etc.

Travel to a different culture or to a different time through books or movies and you’ll see how variable all of this is.

Psychology and Sociology

Psychology and sociology are fun because they often study why we make the choices we do and arrange our communities as we do. Psychologists and sociologist and the rest of us who are capable of generalization make semi accurate predictions about the decisions of other. When we know someone well we can sometimes “mind-read” them, anticipating an answer. We all do this and have capacities for this.

If we are the subject of such mind-reading will we still imagine that somehow our predictable decisions are “completely free”?

Real Moral Agents

What we have, instead is real agency. We can choose, usually within the limitations of what is possible for us and desirable to us, and our decisions are consequential and real. We could have chosen other things from the options on the menu but we did not.

Sometimes choices bring us to very different places. Sometimes all our choices don’t lead us anywhere unusual.

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Mark Driscoll’s Open Letter of Apology

Relevant Magazine

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From “hurt people hurt people” to “Graced people grace people”

Graced People Grace People

Graced People Grace People

Religion and Mental Illness

Read this interesting interview on Sam Harris’ blog where the interviewer was connecting religion with mental illness.

I do think there is sound anthropological evidence that the first “priests”, the shamans of Siberia, were probably psychological misfits or malcontents, and that throughout history we have gone on from there, because many well known religious figures – some of the Hebrew prophets, John the Baptist, St. Paul, St. Augustine, Joan of Arc, Luther – were psychologically odd. Religion is not so much neurosis as psychological adjustment to our predicament – that’s the key, religion is to be understood psychologically, not theologically. 

The bold face was mine. That idea stuck out at me.

Suicide Continue reading →

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The Age of Atheists

HT the Dish, Sam Harris interviews Peter Watson

 

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And Did you think the days of cultural imperialism were over?

Manifesto for a skeptical Africa. I wonder if they’re teacher literacy and build hospitals and schools, or just tell them what to think?

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Douthat on Millenials and Individualism

http://www.nytimes.com/2014/03/16/opinion/sunday/douthat-the-age-of-individualism.html HT to Dreher with a TS Eliot quote

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A Metaphor of How both freedom of options and Divine decision can coexist

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